While the government sought to reassure Bangkok’s 9 million people that the capital would be spared, it also sent sometimes confusing messages that raised anxieties and sent residents on shopping sprees to stockpile food, medicine and other essentials.
The worst floods in a half-century have submerged entire towns across Thailand’s central plains, devastating rice crops and halting hundreds of factories. Some 8.2 million people in 61 of Thailand’s 77 provinces have been affected by the flooding, which has killed 283 people since July.
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An  aerial view of the Chaophraya river on Wednesday, Oct. 12, 2011 in  Ayutthaya province, central Thailand.  Flood waters have swamped more  than two-thirds of the country, submerging rice fields and shutting down  auto plants and tech companies like Western Digital Corp., which  announced Wednesday it was halting production in Thailand to protect its  staff. (AP Photo) An  elderly woman is evacuated as flooding causes havoc October 9, 2011 in  Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200 factories closed in the central Thai  province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is posing a threat to  Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in flood-related incidents  since late July according to the Department of Disaster Prevention and  Mitigation. Some areas of the country are experiencing the worst  flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north and northeast.  (Photo  by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) #
Highway  signs are displayed along the flooded streets October 9, 2011 in  Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200 factories closed in the central Thai  province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is posing a threat to  Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in flood-related incidents  since late July according to the Department of Disaster Prevention and  Mitigation. Some areas of the country are experiencing the worst  flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north and northeast.  (Photo  by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) 
A  Thai man carries his belongings in a boat as flooding causes havoc  October 9, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200 factories closed in  the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is  posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in  flood-related incidents since late July according to the Department of  Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are  experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north  and northeast.  (Photo by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows an under-construction temple surrounded by  floodwaters outside the ancient Thai capital of Ayutthaya, north of  Bangkok on October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500 people dead  across Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as authorities  stepped up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy monsoon  rains. (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
Thais  wade through the waters using an inner tube as flooding causes havoc  October 9, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200 factories closed in  the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is  posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in  flood-related incidents since late July according to the Department of  Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are  experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north  and northeast.  (Photo by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) #
Thais  rest under mosquito nets at a makeshift evacuation center as flooding  causes havoc October 9, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200  factories closed in the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of  flooding, which is posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people  have died in flood-related incidents since late July according to the  Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the  country are experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the  centre, north and northeast.  (Photo by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) #
Thai  girls sits in the water while eating as floods continue to cause havoc  October 10, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand.  Around 200 factories closed in  the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is  posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in  flood-related incidents since late July according to the Department of  Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are  experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north  and northeast. (Photo by Paula Bronstein /Getty Images) #
A  Thai woman sits amongst her belongings as floods continue to cause  havoc October 10, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand.  Around 200 factories  closed in the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding,  which is posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died  in flood-related incidents since late July according to the Department  of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are  experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north  and northeast. (Photo by Paula Bronstein /Getty Images) #
A  Thai man holds his daughter a he wades through the flooded streets  October 10, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand.  Around 200 factories closed in  the central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is  posing a threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in  flood-related incidents since late July according to the Department of  Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are  experiencing the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north  and northeast. (Photo by Paula Bronstein /Getty Images) #
A  Thai man smokes a cigarette as he sits in the flooded streets October  10, 2011 in Ayutthaya, Thailand. Around 200 factories closed in the  central Thai province of Ayutthaya because of flooding, which is posing a  threat to Bangkok as well. Over 260 people have died in flood-related  incidents since late July according to the Department of Disaster  Prevention and Mitigation. Some areas of the country are experiencing  the worst flooding in 50 years, mainly in the centre, north and  northeast. (Photo by Paula Bronstein /Getty Images) #
A  man carries his child for a boat service as floods continue to hit  Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of  Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are  evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts  continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides  during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by  Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
A  thai resident stands in front of  his house as floods continue to hit  Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of  Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are  evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts  continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides  during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by  Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  residents wade through floodwater as floods continue to hit Pathum  Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of  Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are  evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts  continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides  during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by  Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  residents evacuate buildings as floods continue to hit Pathum Thani  province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand.  Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are evacuating  residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts continue to  protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides during the  worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by Athit  Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  soldiers help residents cross a strong stream of floodwaters as floods  continue to hit Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum  Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and  volunteers are evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok  as efforts continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and  rising tides during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.   (Photo by Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  passengers sit on the bus as floods continue to hit Pathum Thani  province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand.  Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are evacuating  residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts continue to  protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides during the  worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by Athit  Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
A  young man balances in a tub as floods continue to hit Pathum Thani  province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand.  Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are evacuating  residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts continue to  protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides during the  worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by Athit  Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows cars stranded on a partially-submerged fly-over in  the central Thai province of Pathum Thani, on the northern outskirts of  Bangkok on October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500 people dead  across Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as authorities  stepped up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy monsoon  rains. (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
A  man pushes his motorbike through a strong stream of floodwaters as  floods continue to hit Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in  Pathum Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers,  soldiers and volunteers are evacuating residents from flooded areas  north of Bangkok as efforts continue to protect the capital from  increased rainfall and rising tides during the worst floods to hit the  country for decades.  (Photo by Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Boat  drivers help resident to moving their belongings as floods continue to  hit Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of  Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are  evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts  continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides  during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by  Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  buddhist monks paddle a small boat as floods continue to hit Pathum  Thani province on October 14, 2011 in Pathum Thani, north of  Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers, soldiers and volunteers are  evacuating residents from flooded areas north of Bangkok as efforts  continue to protect the capital from increased rainfall and rising tides  during the worst floods to hit the country for decades.  (Photo by  Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
Thai  residents carrying bags of essential items wait for a transportation as  floods continue to hit Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011 in  Pathum Thani, north of Bangkok,Thailand. Crews of public workers,  soldiers and volunteers are evacuating residents from flooded areas  north of Bangkok as efforts continue to protect the capital from  increased rainfall and rising tides during the worst floods to hit the  country for decades.  (Photo by Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows cars stranded on a partially-submerged fly-over in  the central Thai province of Pathum Thani, on the northern outskirts of  Bangkok on October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500 people dead  across Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as authorities  stepped up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy monsoon  rains. (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows cars sitting on a partially-submerged fly-over at  the Honda car factory outside the ancient Thai capital of Ayutthaya,  north of Bangkok on October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500  people dead across Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as  authorities stepped up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy  monsoon rains. (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows a general view of a flooded industrial estate  outside the ancient Thai capital of Ayutthaya, north of Bangkok on  October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500 people dead across  Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as authorities stepped  up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy monsoon rains.  (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows men leading cows through floodwaters outside the  ancient Thai capital of Ayutthaya, north of Bangkok on October 11, 2011.   Massive floods have left 500 people dead across Thailand, Cambodia and  Vietnam, officials said, as authorities stepped up efforts to reach  victims of the unusually heavy monsoon rains. (CHRISTOPHE  ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
This  aerial picture shows cars submerged in floodwaters at a Honda car  factory outside the ancient Thai capital of Ayutthaya, north of Bangkok  on October 11, 2011.  Massive floods have left 500 people dead across  Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, officials said, as authorities stepped  up efforts to reach victims of the unusually heavy monsoon rains.  (CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images) #
This  picture taken on October 12, 2011 shows an elderly woman sitting  outside her improvised shack after she lost her house during the ongoing  floods in Ayutthaya, 80 kms north of the Thai capital Bangkok. Thailand  declared a third of its provinces to be disaster zones, as auto giant  Toyota called a halt to work after production was affected by the  country's worst flooding in decades. (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP/Getty Images) #
Members  of a Thai rescue team help an elderly woman to evacuate from her home  during flooding in Pathum Thani province on October 14, 2011. Thailand's  premier moved October 14 to reassure Bangkok's 12 million residents  over a looming flood crisis, after one of her ministers briefly sparked  panic with an evacuation warning. (PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL/AFP/Getty  Images) #
Thai  residents rest at a temporary shelter at Thammasat University during  floods in Pathum Thani province, suburban Bangkok, on October 14, 2011.  About 110,000 people around the country have sought refuge in shelters  in the face of the floods that have destroyed crops, inundated hundreds  of factories and damaged the homes and livelihoods of millions of  people. (PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL/AFP/Getty Images) #
A  Thai flag hangs outside flooded house, near the Chaopraya river in  Bangkok, on October 14, 2011. About 110,000 people around the country  have sought refuge in shelters in the face of the floods that have  destroyed crops, inundated hundreds of factories and damaged the homes  and livelihoods of millions of people. (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP/Getty  Images) #
A  Thai man holds his child at a temporary shelter at Thammasat University  during floods in Pathum Thani province, suburban Bangkok, on October  14, 2011. About 110,000 people around the country have sought refuge in  shelters in the face of the floods that have destroyed crops, inundated  hundreds of factories and damaged the homes and livelihoods of millions  of people. (PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL/AFP/Getty Images) #
A  Thai market vendor walks holding her lunch through floodwaters at a  market, near the Chaopraya river in Bangkok, on October 14, 2011. About  110,000 people around the country have sought refuge in shelters in the  face of the floods that have destroyed crops, inundated hundreds of  factories and damaged the homes and livelihoods of millions of people.  (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP/Getty Images) #
An  elderly woman travels on a boat near the Chaopraya river in Bangkok, on  October 14, 2011. About 110,000 people around the country have sought  refuge in shelters in the face of the floods that have destroyed crops,  inundated hundreds of factories and damaged the homes and livelihoods of  millions of people. (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP/Getty Images) #
A  dog sitS outside a flooded house, near the Chaopraya river in Bangkok,  on October 14, 2011. About 110,000 people around the country have sought  refuge in shelters in the face of the floods that have destroyed crops,  inundated hundreds of factories and damaged the homes and livelihoods  of millions of people. (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP/Getty Images) #
A  man fishes near a sleeping Buddha statue submerged in the floods at  Lokayasutharam temple in Ayutthaya province, central Thailand Saturday,  Oct. 8, 2011. Thailand's Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra is warning  that rising floodwaters which have wreaked havoc across the nation are  now threatening the capital, Bangkok. (AP Photo/Sunti Tehpia) #
A  man swims behind a submerged Isuzu Motors Ltd. truck on a flooded road  outside the Rojana Industrial Park in Ayutthaya, Thailand, on Tuesday,  Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of Thailand's 77  provinces over the past two months, swamping factories operated by Honda  Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10 percent of the  nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
A  woman looks out of a bus window as she is evacuated from an area  outside the Rojana Industrial Park in Ayutthaya, Thailand, on Tuesday,  Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of Thailand's 77  provinces over the past two months, swamping factories operated by Honda  Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10 percent of the  nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
Pedestrians  walk past a sandbag barrier outside a shopping mall in Bangkok,  Thailand, on Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of  Thailand's 77 provinces over the past two months, swamping factories  operated by Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10  percent of the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario  Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
A  barge is pulled along the Chao Praya river in Bangkok, Thailand, on  Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of Thailand's  77 provinces over the past two months, swamping factories operated by  Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10 percent of  the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
People  wait for the bus on a flooded road on the outskirts of Bangkok,  Thailand, on Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of  Thailand's 77 provinces over the past two months, swamping factories  operated by Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10  percent of the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario  Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
Members  of the Thai military stand near a pile of submerged sandbags on a  flooded road outside the Rojana Industrial Park in Ayutthaya, Thailand,  on Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept across 60 of  Thailand's 77 provinces over the past two months, swamping factories  operated by Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more than 10  percent of the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario  Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
Villagers  are evacuated on a military truck during an evacuation from flood in  Ayutthaya province, central Thailand Sunday, Oct. 9, 2011. Thailand's  prime minister warned that rising floodwaters which have wreaked havoc  across the nation are now threatening the capital, Bangkok. (AP  Photo/Apichart Weerawong) #
Villagers  disembark from a truck at a refugee center during an evacuation from  flood in Ayutthaya province, central Thailand Sunday, Oct. 9, 2011.  Thailand's prime minister warned that rising floodwaters which have  wreaked havoc across the nation are now threatening the capital,  Bangkok. (AP Photo/Apichart Weerawong) #
An  aerial view over Lokayasuttharam Buddhist temple which is submerged in  the flood Wednesday, Oct. 12, 2011 in Ayutthaya province, central  Thailand.  Flood waters have swamped more than two-thirds of the  country, submerging rice fields and shutting down auto plants and tech  companies like Western Digital Corp., which announced Wednesday it was  halting production in Thailand to protect its staff. (AP Photo) #
A  man walks through a flooded road outside the Rojana Industrial Park in  Ayutthaya, Thailand, on Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept  across 60 of Thailand's 77 provinces over the past two months, swamping  factories operated by Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more  than 10 percent of the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario  Pignatelli/Bloomberg #
A  woman steps over sandbags placed outside a Kasikornbank Pcl branch in  Bangkok, Thailand, on Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011. Floodwaters have swept  across 60 of Thailand's 77 provinces over the past two months, swamping  factories operated by Honda Motor Co. and Canon Inc. and destroying more  than 10 percent of the nation's rice farms. Photographer: Dario  Pignatelli/Bloomberg
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